Home/Blog/What is AMS-IX? Amsterdam Internet Exchange Explained
Netherlands VPS Guide

What is AMS-IX? Amsterdam Internet Exchange Explained

What AMS-IX is, why it matters for VPS hosting, how it affects latency, and why Amsterdam is connected to the world's internet backbone.

2026-02-23 7 min read Amsterdam, Netherlands

What is AMS-IX?

AMS-IX (Amsterdam Internet Exchange) is one of the world's largest internet exchange points (IXPs). It is a neutral, not-for-profit facility in Amsterdam where hundreds of internet service providers, content delivery networks, cloud providers, and networks connect and exchange internet traffic with each other.

AMS-IX is where the internet's traffic lanes converge in Europe. When your VPS connects to AMS-IX, your data has the most direct possible path to virtually any network on the planet.

How Does an Internet Exchange Work?

Normally, data travelling between two networks passes through multiple intermediate providers (transit), each adding latency and cost. An IXP creates a shared switching fabric where member networks connect directly — data between two AMS-IX members travels just a few milliseconds, regardless of their size or geography.

AMS-IX operates multiple high-capacity switching platforms across Amsterdam, connected by dark fibre. Member networks connect their routers to AMS-IX and announce the IP routes they can reach. Other members then send traffic destined for those routes directly, bypassing expensive transit providers.

AMS-IX Scale & Significance

MetricAMS-IX
Peak traffic10+ Tbps
Connected networks900+ members
Physical locationsMultiple Amsterdam sites
Founded1994
Legal structureNot-for-profit association

How AMS-IX Affects Your VPS Performance

Our AMS1 datacenter at Cessnalaan 50, Schiphol-Rijk has direct physical connectivity to AMS-IX. This means traffic from your VPS to any AMS-IX member network takes the most direct possible path — no unnecessary hops through transit providers.

Practically, this means:

  • Forex traders: IC Markets and Exness colocate servers in Amsterdam on AMS-IX, delivering 2–3ms latency
  • European websites: Sub-20ms latency to most EU users, improving Core Web Vitals
  • Global reach: Major CDNs, cloud providers (AWS, Google, Microsoft), and ISPs all peer at AMS-IX
  • Reliability: Multiple redundant paths to thousands of networks

Why Amsterdam > Frankfurt or London

All three cities have major internet exchanges, but AMS-IX consistently carries more traffic and has more connected networks than LINX (London) or DE-CIX (Frankfurt). Amsterdam also sits more centrally in Western Europe, giving better average latency to the continent as a whole. See our full guide on why Amsterdam is the best EU VPS location.

Connect to AMS-IX — Deploy Amsterdam VPS

Direct AMS-IX peering, 10 Gbps, sub-8ms EU — from $3/month

Deploy Netherlands VPS Now

Frequently Asked Questions

AMS-IX is a building in Amsterdam where hundreds of internet companies connect their networks to exchange traffic directly with each other. It is like a massive postal sorting hub for internet data, allowing direct delivery instead of multiple forwarding steps.
Yes. Direct AMS-IX connectivity gives your VPS the most optimal routing to networks worldwide. This reduces latency compared to VPS providers that rely entirely on commercial transit providers rather than direct peering.
AMS-IX members include major ISPs (KPN, Deutsche Telekom, BT), content providers (Netflix, Google, Meta, Cloudflare, Akamai), cloud providers (AWS, Microsoft Azure), and thousands of regional internet service providers worldwide.
AMS-IX is consistently among the world's top 3 largest internet exchanges by traffic volume, alongside DE-CIX (Frankfurt) and LINX (London). The rankings fluctuate based on peak traffic measurements.
Many Forex brokers colocate their matching engines in Amsterdam specifically because of AMS-IX. IC Markets and Exness servers in Amsterdam are reachable in 2–3ms from our VPS, making Amsterdam VPS the optimal location for EU Forex trading.